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Manage People with Confidence: Your Guide to 6 HR Laws and Best Practices

A close-up of a judge's hand holding a gavel in a courtroom reflects the importance of HR laws and best practices. The blurred background shows two people standing, one in a suit. The setting is formal, with wood paneling and soft lighting, emphasizing order and authority.
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Hey there, savvy people managers! Stepping into the role of a manager in today’s fast-paced world can feel like a thrilling adventure. You’re tasked with steering your team toward success, but the journey isn’t without its twists and turns. Imagine this scenario: you’re faced with a pivotal decision regarding one of your team members, only to realize later that it’s a complex legal puzzle. That’s where our journey begins – understanding the critical laws that every people manager should know. Let’s embark on this empowering expedition together, ensuring that you have the knowledge and tools to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of employment law.

Did You Know?

Did you know that an astonishing 60% of employment lawsuits are won by employees? (Source: U.S. Chamber of Commerce) These numbers underscore the importance of understanding employment law. It’s not merely about checking boxes for compliance; it’s about safeguarding your organization from potentially crippling legal battles and fostering an equitable, respectful, and secure workplace for your dedicated team members.

5 Human Resource Management Laws Every People Manager Should Know

1

Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) Laws

EEO laws, which encompass Title VII among others, are the bedrock of anti-discrimination regulations in the workplace. They are designed to prohibit discrimination based on various factors like race, gender, religion, and more. In a scenario where an employee reports experiencing racial discrimination from a colleague, it is imperative for the people manager to act swiftly. The manager should initiate a thorough investigation, ensuring confidentiality and impartiality throughout the process. If discrimination is substantiated, the manager should take appropriate corrective measures, which may include employee training or disciplinary actions. If a manager fails to address this issue promptly, it can lead to severe legal consequences, severely damaged employee morale, and the creation of a toxic work environment. Additionally, it can tarnish the organization’s reputation as an inclusive and equitable workplace.

2

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act

Sexual harassment laws, such as Title VII of the Civil Rights Act and the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) guidelines, prohibit unwelcome advances or behavior based on sex or gender in the workplace. When faced with a sexual harassment complaint, people managers must respond promptly and effectively. They should conduct thorough investigations, ensuring a safe and confidential process. Appropriate actions, such as disciplinary measures, should be taken to prevent legal repercussions and create a safe work environment. Mishandling sexual harassment complaints can lead to costly legal disputes, damaged employee trust, and a hostile work environment. Compliance with sexual harassment laws is critical in promoting a respectful and harassment-free workplace.

3

Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)

The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) serves as the guiding framework for things like minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor regulations in the workplace. When faced with a situation where an employee consistently works overtime but isn’t receiving proper compensation, the people manager must take proactive steps. This involves a comprehensive review of the employee’s job classification and duties to determine their eligibility for overtime pay. If the employee is eligible, the manager should ensure they receive the appropriate compensation. Adjusting the employee’s workload or schedule may be necessary to prevent future FLSA violations. Mishandling this situation may lead to costly back-pay claims, penalties, and a decrease in employee morale and productivity.

4

Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA)

The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) offers eligible employees with job-protection, and unpaid leave for qualified family and medical reasons. When confronted with a scenario in which an employee requests extended time off due to a serious health condition or another FMLA-qualifying reason, the people manager should follow a specific protocol. They should first verify the employee’s eligibility under FMLA and ensure the proper documentation is provided. Once confirmed, the manager should promptly approve the leave, maintain open and transparent communication with the employee during their absence, and make necessary arrangements to ensure a smooth transition for their team. Failure to adhere to FMLA regulations may result in legal action, loss of valuable employees, and a strained work atmosphere. Properly handling FMLA requests demonstrates the organization’s commitment to employee well-being.

5

Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) establishes regulations are all about maintaining a safe and healthy workplace for employees. In a situation where the people manager becomes aware that their team is working with potentially hazardous materials without the required safety equipment or protocols, immediate action is essential. The manager should promptly address the safety concern by providing the necessary safety equipment, training, and safety protocols. Furthermore, they should create an environment where employees feel protected when reporting safety issues without fear of retaliation. Neglecting OSHA compliance can lead to workplace accidents, injuries, legal repercussions, and damaged employee trust. Prioritizing safety not only safeguards employees but also encourages a culture of well-being within the organization.

6

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) establishes regulations are all about maintaining a safe and healthy workplace for employees. In a situation where the people manager becomes aware that their team is working with potentially hazardous materials without the required safety equipment or protocols, immediate action is essential. The manager should promptly address the safety concern by providing the necessary safety equipment, training, and safety protocols. Furthermore, they should create an environment where employees feel protected when reporting safety issues without fear of retaliation. Neglecting OSHA compliance can lead to workplace accidents, injuries, legal repercussions, and damaged employee trust. Prioritizing safety not only safeguards employees but also encourages a culture of well-being within the organization.

Top 5 Must-Read Books for Aspiring People Managers

She Thinks Like a Boss : Leadership: 9 Essential Skills for New Female Leaders in Business and the Workplace. How to Influence Teams Effectively and Combat Imposter Syndrome
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Empower Her: She Thinks Like a Boss: Step into your power with "She Thinks Like a Boss." This empowering read is tailored for women navigating the tricky waters of leadership. Jemma Roedel unveils the secrets to commanding respect and leading effectively, all while battling the imposter syndrome. It’s more than just advice; it’s a roadmap to elevating your executive presence and crushing those glass ceilings. Ready to channel your inner boss lady? This book is your first step towards leadership success.

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The Making of a Manager: What to Do When Everyone Looks to You
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Boss Babe 101: The Making of a Manager: Step into your new role with confidence with "The Making of a Manager." This guide isn't just a book; it's your secret weapon to mastering the managerial arts—from hiring to inspiring! Authored by Julie Zhuo, who climbed the ranks at a young age, this book is packed with relatable stories and actionable advice. Perfect for anyone feeling the imposter syndrome sneak up on them, it's a must-read to unlock your leadership potential and show the world the powerhouse you are.

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Radical Candor: Fully Revised & Updated Edition: Be a Kick-Ass Boss Without Losing Your Humanity
$23.08

Lead with Kindness: Radical Candor: Revolutionize your management style with "Radical Candor," the book that teaches you to lead with both compassion and directness. Kim Scott's groundbreaking strategies have won over leaders globally, helping them cultivate environments where honesty and care coexist. Learn how to inspire without intimidation, guiding your team to new heights. It's ideal for anyone ready to transform their workplace relationships and boost productivity through genuine leadership.

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From Supervisor to Super Leader: How to Break Free from Stress and Build a Thriving Team That Gets Results
$12.97

Level Up Leadership: From Supervisor to Super Leader: Transform from a stressed supervisor to a Super Leader with Shanda K. Miller's "From Supervisor to Super Leader." Uncover techniques to build a high-performing team that exceeds goals and enjoys their work. This guide offers effective strategies for delegation, accountability, and productivity, allowing you to manage smarter and leave work on time. Whether you're new to management or looking to refine your skills, this book equips you to inspire and lead with confidence. Start your leadership transformation and be ready to lead like a pro by Monday morning!

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12/26/2024 09:35 pm GMT
The First-Time Manager (First-Time Manager Series)
$10.22

First-Time Leader: The First-Time Manager: Are you the office newbie turned team leader? "The First-Time Manager" is the survival kit you need. With decades of wisdom packed into one book, it covers everything from motivating a team to navigating tough conversations. Upgrade your leadership toolbox with strategies that span generations, making you a pro at handling any situation. Why stumble when you can stride? Grab this guide and start your managerial journey with confidence!

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It’s super important for every people manager to really get these basic employment laws down pat. It’s not just about following rules; it’s about ensuring everyone gets a fair shake at work and has the chance to do well. When you know and use these laws, you’re not just protecting your workplace from legal trouble, you’re also giving your team the best shot at success. So, go ahead and tackle your job with confidence, stand up for what’s fair, and be the kind of manager your team deserves – someone who makes work a place of trust, respect, and productivity. Your commitment to these laws will not only keep your organization on the right track but also pave the way for a successful future for your company and your team.

This article was human crafted, edited & researched using the assistance of AI and is for information & entertainment purposes only. This article should not be construed as advice and is provided without warranty of any kind.

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